- Muhammad’s had spiritual method of interacting with divine
- In Sunni Islam, Muhammad delivered God’s message through prophetic voice
- Large body of literature developed to discuss practice
- In Sunni Islam, Muhammad created sacred text that needs to be followed
- Each practitioner has their own relationship with divine
- Focus on encountering divine in this life, rather than in heaven
- In Sunni Islam, people encounter the divine after death
- Use concept of Tariqah, meaning path/journey, inner journey toward divine
- More common in countryside due to caliphs enforcing certain practices